Nearly 90 percent of people are infected with chickenpox by the age of fifteen. Although this common viral infection often heals well with little or no long-term damage, the scars are a complication that many cannot get rid of, and chickenpox scars are even more daunting for some.
In children, the scars may be an appearance issue, but in adults, they may be an issue of self-esteem. Knowing how chickenpox scars are created and what treatment can be effective helps children and adults regain clear skin. For more consult best dermatologist in Delhi.
How Are Chickenpox Scars Developed?
Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It is common in children, but can occur at any age. It usually starts with flu-like symptoms, then a red, itchy rash appears, which will develop into fluid-filled blisters. Eventually, the blisters dry out, scab over, and heal.
Chickenpox is generally a mild illness; however, more severe cases can occur, mainly in adults or people with a compromised immune system. Chickenpox scars occur when chickenpox blisters are scratched or picked off, causing the thin skin to tear, resulting in more serious damage to the skin. Wounding the skin can cause deeper damage and activate the body’s healing response.
Scars may be shallow or deep depending on the severity of the damage to the skin. In the case of improper wound healing, secondary infection, or repeated picking, the risk of developing visible scars is increased.
Natural Remedies for Scars (for kids and adults)
1. Vitamin E
As a well-known treatment for skin repair, vitamin E is essential for dermal improvement. The nourishing properties of vitamin E alleviate dryness and provide more rapid skin repair when applied to chickenpox scars. For children, vitamin E oil should be applied in diluted form. It’s best applied twice daily in a gentle massage. With natural treatment, you will see gradual improvement in the appearance and texture of the scar over time.
2. Aloe Vera
Aloe vera is a popular natural treatment that provides soothing properties and decreases inflammation while promoting skin healing. When applied directly to chickenpox scars, fresh aloe vera gel contributes to better skin texture and less redness. Aloe Vera is safe for use by children and adults. The best way to use it directly is to take it from a plant; this presents a gentle and proven way to treat scars naturally.
3. Cocoa Butter
Cocoa butter is a natural moisturiser often used to soften scar tissue and improve skin texture. Cocoa butter can help fade chicken pox scars with its hydrating properties. If used regularly, chicken pox scars may become less visible. The best way to properly use cocoa butter is to gently apply it to the affected area in circular motions and try to apply it twice a day. Cocoa butter is suitable for both kids and adults.
4. Natural Oils
There are many natural oils available that are well known to help repair damaged skin. These oils can help repair skin tissue by soothing inflammation, nourishing the area, and having general healing properties. Kids may be unable to tolerate concentrated oils, so remember to use the oils at the proper dilution, and note that daily oil will lighten your chicken pox scars. To help apply these oils, you will want to use them gently with a circular motion so the skin can properly absorb them.
Non-Prescription Options for Scars (for Children and Adults)
1. Retinol Creams
Retinol creams are popular products that promote cell turnover and can help scars fade over time. Also, Retinol creams are appropriate for older scars, so they are a suitable option for adults. With that said, milder products are optimal for kids to ensure no further irritation occurs. Regular retinol-based creams will promote scar fading, and continued use will leave smoother, more even-looking skin.
2. Exfoliants
Exfoliants with alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) will help with scar fading by sloughing off dead skin and helping new skin form. Milder, gentle exfoliants are appropriate for kids to avoid skin irritation. Consistent use of exfoliants will gradually fade chickenpox scars, allowing for fresh, new skin to show through. The skin should always be moisturised after an exfoliant has been applied to help the skin stay protected and hydrated.
3. Scar Removal Creams
Topical scar removal creams contain ingredients that scientifically help improve scar texture and appearance. Scar removal creams usually contain one of many ingredients (or a mixture of ingredients) scientifically shown to help with scars, such as silicone, onion extract, and vitamin E. These creams help flatten and smooth chickenpox scars and improve visibility when applied regularly. When choosing for children, select a cream meant for sensitive skin- this will help you choose a safe and effective product for scars.
Professional Treatments for Scars in Delhi (For Adults Only)
If natural or over-the-counter treatments haven’t worked, you may want to look into professional treatments. The best dermatologist in Delhi can help you pick the best option for your skin type.
1. Excision and Punch Excision
Excision and punch excision are minor surgical procedures to help treat stubborn scars. Excision involves removing the scarred area and stitching the wound closed, which will help minimise scarring. In punch excision, a round punch tool removes the scar and stitches the wound. Both excision and punch excision are perfect for deep, pitted scars. A good dermatologist in Delhi will provide the skill and abilities to successfully perform your procedure with minimal downtime and noticeable improvement.
2. Fillers
Fillers are a non-surgical option for treating depressed scars. The dermatologist injects a dermal filler (such as hyaluronic acid) within the scarred area to provide a smooth and level skin surface. Results are immediate, so you will see an improvement in scar appearance. However, the effect of hyaluronic acid fillers is temporary, so you may need to get regular ‘touch-ups’ to keep your results lasting. This is a safe approach for adults wanting an option for fast correction of scars.
3. Microneedling
Microneedling is a sought-after method that involves the use of needles that cause tiny and controlled injuries to the surface of the skin. These micro-injuries force the body to go through its natural healing process and produce collagen, which improves the skin’s texture. Microneedling is much more effective in improving the appearance of chickenpox scars and rounds the scars to create a smoother-looking skin over time. For the best effect, multiple sessions are recommended, and microneedling should always be performed by experienced dermatologists.
4. Microdermabrasion
Microdermabrasion is a method that is not invasive; it scars the outermost layer of skin in a way that makes chickenpox scars less obvious. The method uses a programmed device to remove dead skin cells and promote fresh skin. Microdermabrasion only helps improve the appearance of chickenpox scars after repeated sessions, but after enough sessions, the chickenpox scars are significantly reduced. Microdermabrasion is best for adults with mild to moderate chickenpox scars and is best done under an expert’s supervision.
5. Chemical Peel
Implementing a chemical peel involves when an acid solution to the outer layer of skin to remove the damaged outer layer of skin and reveal a smoother and fresher layer underneath. It can be a great therapy for improving the texture and color. The depth of the peel will depend on the amount and severity of your scars and your skin type. The dermatologist in Delhi can ensure you are safe and will also provide the best chemical peel treatment for reducing scars.
6. Skin Grafting
Skin grafting is a surgical procedure where a piece of skin is marked out from a healthy area of skin and is transplanted onto the scarred area to smooth the skin and make it look more natural. This is most useful for more significant scarring, which has not responded well to the previously mentioned techniques. It is generally used for larger areas of scar with significant tissue loss. An experienced dermatologist or plastic surgeon in Delhi should be able to execute this procedure extraordinarily well.
7. Laser Resurfacing
Laser resurfacing is a cutting-edge treatment that uses lasers to penetrate scar tissue, thus producing collagen and improving skin texture. It can greatly improve chickenpox scars, making the skin even and smooth. Depending on the depth of the scars, it might take multiple sessions. Consulting with an expert in skin treatment in Delhi when getting laser therapy helps ensure the skin treatment is safe, personalised and efficient for the patient.
Wrapping Up
Chickenpox scars can be concerning for adults and children alike, though there are many treatments available and differ in regards to cost and method, from natural remedies to procedures. For adults looking for a more advanced method, visiting the dermatologist in Delhi could help you get the best outcome. Natural, over-the-counter, or professional methods can work. Still, as shown, you and your dermatologists must stay consistent in your skincare routine to fade the scars and attain smoother skin.
FAQ
1. Can Chickenpox Scars Be Removed?
Chickenpox scars can be lessened through applications such as creams, natural treatments and/or through medical procedures, but may not be able to be completely removed–especially not with more deeply buried scars.
2. Are Natural Treatments Safe for Children’s Chickenpox Scars?
Most natural treatments, such as aloe vera, vitamin E and cocoa butter etc., are safe for children; however, always do a patch test to establish no reaction in the children.
3. How Long Will It Take to See Changes in My Scars?
It will depend on the treatment. Natural treatments can take weeks to months, but most professional treatments, like laser therapy, take only a few sessions.
